The most spectacular space in Pomona-Pitzer鈥檚 new Center for Athletics, Recreation and Wellness has a story behind its name.
The N&N Practice Gymnasium 鈥 the upstairs gym with a stunning view of the San Gabriel Mountains, snow-capped in winter 鈥 is named for former women鈥檚 basketball coach Nancy Breitenstein and her assistant coach Nettie Morrison. They led a program that reached the Division III Final Four in 1982, the first year the NCAA held women鈥檚 basketball championships. And during a six-season stretch that began in 1980-81, the Sagehens won 53 consecutive SCIAC games.
鈥淭he success of their teams is somewhat unparalleled, and it was time for that to be recognized,鈥 says Libby Gates MacPhee 鈥86, a player from the era who was behind the effort to honor the coaches after facilitating a gift from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation toward a new building to support physical and emotional wellness on campus.
Except for a one-season sabbatical when Breitenstein went to Tennessee to sit in on a season with Hall of Fame Coach Pat Summitt, she was head coach of women鈥檚 basketball teams at Pomona from 1969鈥攚ell before the program gained varsity status and began playing in the SCIAC in 1976-77鈥攗ntil her retirement in 1992. Breitenstein won more than 300 games at Pomona in all and went 266-107 after the program gained varsity status. Those teams won 11 SCIAC titles in 15 seasons, with Morrison as Breitenstein鈥檚 assistant from 1981 to 1989, helping more informally before and after while coaching other sports.
To their players, they were Nancy and Nettie, or Nettie and Nancy.
鈥淎nytime you got a note from Nettie and Nancy, they signed it N&N,鈥 MacPhee says. 鈥淚n fact, many decades later, their Christmas cards are still signed that way.鈥
Gathering of Former Players
Now living in Oregon, Breitenstein and Morrison say they were 鈥渧ery humbled鈥 by the honor, and most of all they embraced the resulting player reunion at the center鈥檚 opening weekend last fall. More than a dozen former players 鈥 a full team鈥檚 worth 鈥 returned to campus.
By the end of the night, they found they had almost subconsciously gathered in a locker room in the suite of women鈥檚 team rooms that now bears a plaque in recognition of the era鈥檚 players.
鈥淭he thing that was so cool was it felt just like yesterday, just like back in the 鈥80s,鈥 Breitenstein says. 鈥淎s we said at the end, 鈥極K, see you tomorrow at practice at 4 o鈥檆lock.鈥欌
That plaque is a meaningful one.
鈥淲hen I first approached Nettie and Nancy about the possibility of the naming, they were hesitant,鈥 MacPhee says. 鈥淭hey thought about it for a while and got back to me and said what they really wanted was for the players they coached to be honored for their hard work and success. They wanted to move the spotlight over to the players versus have it on them, which is quite lovely.鈥
Among the players鈥 collective achievements were those 11 SCIAC titles, nine postseason invitations, the 鈥82 Final Four, an Elite Eight appearance, four Division III All-American player honors and all those SCIAC wins. Besides the lengthy winning streak, the Sagehens won 76 of 80 SCIAC games from the 1979-80 season through 1986-87.
鈥淲e were not very popular is an understatement,鈥 Morrison says with pride.
The dedication also notes: 鈥淭hese teams 鈥榬aised the bar鈥 as Title IX expanded athletic opportunities for all women.鈥
Title IX Legacy
The reference to Title IX, the 1972 civil rights law that prohibits sex-based discrimination in any educational program that receives funding from the federal government, is an important one.
鈥淚t was just so perfect to honor Nancy and Nettie in the year of the 50th anniversary of Title IX,鈥 MacPhee says. 鈥淎nd, while they were on campus, it was fun to hear them tell stories about what it was like to coach and play pre-Title IX, and to learn about the efforts that they both made to make Title IX a reality. It was great to honor them as pioneers in that effort as well.鈥
Women鈥檚 basketball has a longer history at Pomona than one might guess. James Naismith invented the game in 1891 in Springfield, Massachusetts, famously using peach baskets as goals. By 1902-1903, photographs show Pomona women posing with a basketball in uniforms that look like dresses and tights.
But until the passage of Title IX, women鈥檚 sports were an afterthought at best. The new law put pressure on high schools and colleges to add opportunities for women, sparking dramatic changes the players themselves sometimes took for granted because they hadn鈥檛 experienced what it was like before.
To raise the team鈥檚 profile and boost recruiting, Morrison created printed programs beginning in 1979 and wrote weekly press releases starting in 1980, both almost unheard of in small-college women鈥檚 basketball on the West Coast at the time. Only one other sport at Pomona-Pitzer had a weekly release: the men鈥檚 basketball team coached by Gregg Popovich, who would go on to win five NBA titles as coach of the San Antonio Spurs. 鈥淕regg Popovich started writing his own,鈥 Morrison remembers. 鈥淗e and I would run into each other first thing Monday morning at the duplicating center getting them printed, then we鈥檇 go back to our respective offices and stuff them until we landed work-study students to do the hands-on dirty work.鈥
The were something Breitenstein and Morrison couldn鈥檛 do much about. Breitenstein鈥檚 early teams played in Renwick Gym, known as the women鈥檚 gym. They moved on to the old Memorial Gym, which Breitenstein says lacked facilities for women鈥檚 teams other than a bathroom near the entry.
鈥淲e confiscated one locker room,鈥 she remembers. 鈥淭he players painted the locker room and painted the urinals and made them into flowerpots.鈥
Now she looks around at what the former coaches call 鈥渢his magnificent facility鈥濃攐ne the current coach, Alaina Woo 鈥17, counts as a great benefit to her players and a strong recruiting tool, and not only for its shiny newness.
鈥淭o be able to walk recruits around and show them the history of women鈥檚 basketball here but in a brand-new space, it鈥檚 an optimal situation,鈥 Woo says.